// Display Library example for SPI e-paper panels from Dalian Good Display and boards from Waveshare. // Requires HW SPI and Adafruit_GFX. Caution: these e-papers require 3.3V supply AND data lines! // // Display Library based on Demo Example from Good Display: http://www.e-paper-display.com/download_list/downloadcategoryid=34&isMode=false.html // // Author: Jean-Marc Zingg // // Version: see library.properties // // Library: https://github.com/ZinggJM/GxEPD2 // Supporting Arduino Forum Topics: // Waveshare e-paper displays with SPI: http://forum.arduino.cc/index.php?topic=487007.0 // Good Dispay ePaper for Arduino : https://forum.arduino.cc/index.php?topic=436411.0 // mapping suggestion from Waveshare SPI e-Paper to Wemos D1 mini // BUSY -> D2, RST -> D4, DC -> D3, CS -> D8, CLK -> D5, DIN -> D7, GND -> GND, 3.3V -> 3.3V // mapping suggestion from Waveshare SPI e-Paper to generic ESP8266 // BUSY -> GPIO4, RST -> GPIO2, DC -> GPIO0, CS -> GPIO15, CLK -> GPIO14, DIN -> GPIO13, GND -> GND, 3.3V -> 3.3V // mapping of Waveshare e-Paper ESP8266 Driver Board // BUSY -> GPIO16, RST -> GPIO5, DC -> GPIO4, CS -> GPIO15, CLK -> GPIO14, DIN -> GPIO13, GND -> GND, 3.3V -> 3.3V // NOTE for ESP8266: using SS (GPIO15) for CS may cause boot mode problems, use different pin in case // mapping suggestion for ESP32, e.g. LOLIN32, see .../variants/.../pins_arduino.h for your board // NOTE: there are variants with different pins for SPI ! CHECK SPI PINS OF YOUR BOARD // BUSY -> 4, RST -> 16, DC -> 17, CS -> SS(5), CLK -> SCK(18), DIN -> MOSI(23), GND -> GND, 3.3V -> 3.3V // new mapping suggestion for STM32F1, e.g. STM32F103C8T6 "BluePill" // BUSY -> A1, RST -> A2, DC -> A3, CS-> A4, CLK -> A5, DIN -> A7 // mapping suggestion for AVR, UNO, NANO etc. // BUSY -> 7, RST -> 9, DC -> 8, CS-> 10, CLK -> 13, DIN -> 11 // mapping suggestion for Arduino MEGA // BUSY -> 7, RST -> 9, DC -> 8, CS-> 53, CLK -> 52, DIN -> 51 // base class GxEPD2_GFX can be used to pass references or pointers to the display instance as parameter, uses ~1.2k more code // enable or disable GxEPD2_GFX base class #define ENABLE_GxEPD2_GFX 0 #include #include #include #if defined (ESP8266) // select one and adapt to your mapping, can use full buffer size (full HEIGHT) //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_154(/*CS=D8*/ SS, /*DC=D3*/ 0, /*RST=D4*/ 2, /*BUSY=D2*/ 4)); //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_213(/*CS=D8*/ SS, /*DC=D3*/ 0, /*RST=D4*/ 2, /*BUSY=D2*/ 4)); //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_213_flex(/*CS=D8*/ SS, /*DC=D3*/ 0, /*RST=D4*/ 2, /*BUSY=D2*/ 4)); // GDEW0213I5F //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_290(/*CS=D8*/ SS, /*DC=D3*/ 0, /*RST=D4*/ 2, /*BUSY=D2*/ 4)); //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_290_T5(/*CS=D8*/ SS, /*DC=D3*/ 0, /*RST=D4*/ 2, /*BUSY=D2*/ 4)); // GDEW029T5 //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_270(/*CS=D8*/ SS, /*DC=D3*/ 0, /*RST=D4*/ 2, /*BUSY=D2*/ 4)); //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_420(/*CS=D8*/ SS, /*DC=D3*/ 0, /*RST=D4*/ 2, /*BUSY=D2*/ 4)); // can use only half buffer size //GxEPD2_BW < GxEPD2_583, GxEPD2_583::HEIGHT / 2 > display(GxEPD2_583(/*CS=D8*/ SS, /*DC=D3*/ 0, /*RST=D4*/ 2, /*BUSY=D2*/ 4)); //GxEPD2_BW < GxEPD2_750, GxEPD2_750::HEIGHT / 2 > display(GxEPD2_750(/*CS=D8*/ SS, /*DC=D3*/ 0, /*RST=D4*/ 2, /*BUSY=D2*/ 4)); // 3-color e-papers //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_154c(/*CS=D8*/ SS, /*DC=D3*/ 0, /*RST=D4*/ 2, /*BUSY=D2*/ 4)); //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_213c(/*CS=D8*/ SS, /*DC=D3*/ 0, /*RST=D4*/ 2, /*BUSY=D2*/ 4)); //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_290c(/*CS=D8*/ SS, /*DC=D3*/ 0, /*RST=D4*/ 2, /*BUSY=D2*/ 4)); //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_270c(/*CS=D8*/ SS, /*DC=D3*/ 0, /*RST=D4*/ 2, /*BUSY=D2*/ 4)); // can use only half buffer size //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_420c(/*CS=D8*/ SS, /*DC=D3*/ 0, /*RST=D4*/ 2, /*BUSY=D2*/ 4)); // can use only quarter buffer size //GxEPD2_3C < GxEPD2_583c, GxEPD2_583c::HEIGHT / 4 > display(GxEPD2_583c(/*CS=D8*/ SS, /*DC=D3*/ 0, /*RST=D4*/ 2, /*BUSY=D2*/ 4)); //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_750c(/*CS=D8*/ SS, /*DC=D3*/ 0, /*RST=D4*/ 2, /*BUSY=D2*/ 4)); // ***** for mapping of Waveshare e-Paper ESP8266 Driver Board ***** // select one , can use full buffer size (full HEIGHT) //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_154(/*CS=15*/ SS, /*DC=4*/ 4, /*RST=5*/ 5, /*BUSY=16*/ 16)); //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_213(/*CS=15*/ SS, /*DC=4*/ 4, /*RST=5*/ 5, /*BUSY=16*/ 16)); //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_213_flex(/*CS=15*/ SS, /*DC=4*/ 4, /*RST=5*/ 5, /*BUSY=16*/ 16)); // GDEW0213I5F //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_290(/*CS=15*/ SS, /*DC=4*/ 4, /*RST=5*/ 5, /*BUSY=16*/ 16)); //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_290_T5(/*CS=15*/ SS, /*DC=4*/ 4, /*RST=5*/ 5, /*BUSY=16*/ 16)); // GDEW029T5 //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_270(/*CS=15*/ SS, /*DC=4*/ 4, /*RST=5*/ 5, /*BUSY=16*/ 16)); //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_420(/*CS=15*/ SS, /*DC=4*/ 4, /*RST=5*/ 5, /*BUSY=16*/ 16)); // can use only half buffer size //GxEPD2_BW < GxEPD2_583, GxEPD2_583::HEIGHT / 2 > display(GxEPD2_583(/*CS=15*/ SS, /*DC=4*/ 4, /*RST=5*/ 5, /*BUSY=16*/ 16)); //GxEPD2_BW < GxEPD2_750, GxEPD2_750::HEIGHT / 2 > display(GxEPD2_750(/*CS=15*/ SS, /*DC=4*/ 4, /*RST=5*/ 5, /*BUSY=16*/ 16)); // 3-color e-papers //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_154c(/*CS=15*/ SS, /*DC=4*/ 4, /*RST=5*/ 5, /*BUSY=16*/ 16)); //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_213c(/*CS=15*/ SS, /*DC=4*/ 4, /*RST=5*/ 5, /*BUSY=16*/ 16)); //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_290c(/*CS=15*/ SS, /*DC=4*/ 4, /*RST=5*/ 5, /*BUSY=16*/ 16)); //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_270c(/*CS=15*/ SS, /*DC=4*/ 4, /*RST=5*/ 5, /*BUSY=16*/ 16)); // can use only half buffer size //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_420c(/*CS=15*/ SS, /*DC=4*/ 4, /*RST=5*/ 5, /*BUSY=16*/ 16)); // can use only quarter buffer size //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_583c(/*CS=15*/ SS, /*DC=4*/ 4, /*RST=5*/ 5, /*BUSY=16*/ 16)); //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_750c(/*CS=15*/ SS, /*DC=4*/ 4, /*RST=5*/ 5, /*BUSY=16*/ 16)); #endif #if defined(ESP32) // select one and adapt to your mapping, can use full buffer size (full HEIGHT) //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_154(/*CS=5*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 17, /*RST=*/ 16, /*BUSY=*/ 4)); //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_213(/*CS=5*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 17, /*RST=*/ 16, /*BUSY=*/ 4)); //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_213_flex(/*CS=5*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 17, /*RST=*/ 16, /*BUSY=*/ 4)); // GDEW0213I5F //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_290(/*CS=5*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 17, /*RST=*/ 16, /*BUSY=*/ 4)); //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_290_T5(/*CS=5*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 17, /*RST=*/ 16, /*BUSY=*/ 4)); // GDEW029T5 //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_270(/*CS=5*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 17, /*RST=*/ 16, /*BUSY=*/ 4)); //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_420(/*CS=5*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 17, /*RST=*/ 16, /*BUSY=*/ 4)); //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_750(/*CS=5*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 17, /*RST=*/ 16, /*BUSY=*/ 4)); // 3-color e-papers //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_154c(/*CS=5*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 17, /*RST=*/ 16, /*BUSY=*/ 4)); //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_213c(/*CS=5*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 17, /*RST=*/ 16, /*BUSY=*/ 4)); //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_290c(/*CS=5*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 17, /*RST=*/ 16, /*BUSY=*/ 4)); //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_270c(/*CS=5*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 17, /*RST=*/ 16, /*BUSY=*/ 4)); //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_420c(/*CS=5*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 17, /*RST=*/ 16, /*BUSY=*/ 4)); //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_750c(/*CS=5*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 17, /*RST=*/ 16, /*BUSY=*/ 4)); #endif #if defined(_BOARD_GENERIC_STM32F103C_H_) #define MAX_DISPAY_BUFFER_SIZE 15000ul // ~15k is a good compromise #define MAX_HEIGHT(EPD) (EPD::HEIGHT <= MAX_DISPAY_BUFFER_SIZE / (EPD::WIDTH / 8) ? EPD::HEIGHT : MAX_DISPAY_BUFFER_SIZE / (EPD::WIDTH / 8)) // select one and adapt to your mapping //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_154(/*CS=4*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 3, /*RST=*/ 2, /*BUSY=*/ 1)); //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_213(/*CS=4*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 3, /*RST=*/ 2, /*BUSY=*/ 1)); //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_213_flex(/*CS=4*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 3, /*RST=*/ 2, /*BUSY=*/ 1)); // GDEW0213I5F //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_290(/*CS=4*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 3, /*RST=*/ 2, /*BUSY=*/ 1)); //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_290_T5(/*CS=4*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 3, /*RST=*/ 2, /*BUSY=*/ 1)); // GDEW029T5 //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_270(/*CS=4*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 3, /*RST=*/ 2, /*BUSY=*/ 1)); //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_420(/*CS=4*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 3, /*RST=*/ 2, /*BUSY=*/ 1)); //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_583(/*CS=4*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 3, /*RST=*/ 2, /*BUSY=*/ 1)); //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_750(/*CS=4*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 3, /*RST=*/ 2, /*BUSY=*/ 1)); // 3-color e-papers #define MAX_HEIGHT_3C(EPD) (EPD::HEIGHT <= (MAX_DISPAY_BUFFER_SIZE / 2) / (EPD::WIDTH / 8) ? EPD::HEIGHT : (MAX_DISPAY_BUFFER_SIZE / 2) / (EPD::WIDTH / 8)) //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_154c(/*CS=4*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 3, /*RST=*/ 2, /*BUSY=*/ 1)); //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_213c(/*CS=4*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 3, /*RST=*/ 2, /*BUSY=*/ 1)); //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_290c(/*CS=4*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 3, /*RST=*/ 2, /*BUSY=*/ 1)); //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_270c(/*CS=4*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 3, /*RST=*/ 2, /*BUSY=*/ 1)); //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_420c(/*CS=4*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 3, /*RST=*/ 2, /*BUSY=*/ 1)); //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_583c(/*CS=4*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 3, /*RST=*/ 2, /*BUSY=*/ 1)); //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_750c(/*CS=4*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 3, /*RST=*/ 2, /*BUSY=*/ 1)); #endif #if defined(__AVR) #define MAX_DISPAY_BUFFER_SIZE 800 // #define MAX_HEIGHT(EPD) (EPD::HEIGHT <= MAX_DISPAY_BUFFER_SIZE / (EPD::WIDTH / 8) ? EPD::HEIGHT : MAX_DISPAY_BUFFER_SIZE / (EPD::WIDTH / 8)) // select one and adapt to your mapping //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_154(/*CS=10*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 8, /*RST=*/ 9, /*BUSY=*/ 7)); //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_213(/*CS=10*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 8, /*RST=*/ 9, /*BUSY=*/ 7)); //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_213_flex(/*CS=10*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 8, /*RST=*/ 9, /*BUSY=*/ 7)); // GDEW0213I5F //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_290(/*CS=10*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 8, /*RST=*/ 9, /*BUSY=*/ 7)); //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_290_T5(/*CS=10*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 8, /*RST=*/ 9, /*BUSY=*/ 7)); // GDEW029T5 //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_270(/*CS=10*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 8, /*RST=*/ 9, /*BUSY=*/ 7)); //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_420(/*CS=10*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 8, /*RST=*/ 9, /*BUSY=*/ 7)); //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_583(/*CS=10*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 8, /*RST=*/ 9, /*BUSY=*/ 7)); //GxEPD2_BW display(GxEPD2_750(/*CS=10*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 8, /*RST=*/ 9, /*BUSY=*/ 7)); // 3-color e-papers #define MAX_HEIGHT_3C(EPD) (EPD::HEIGHT <= (MAX_DISPAY_BUFFER_SIZE / 2) / (EPD::WIDTH / 8) ? EPD::HEIGHT : (MAX_DISPAY_BUFFER_SIZE / 2) / (EPD::WIDTH / 8)) //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_154c(/*CS=10*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 8, /*RST=*/ 9, /*BUSY=*/ 7)); //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_213c(/*CS=10*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 8, /*RST=*/ 9, /*BUSY=*/ 7)); //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_290c(/*CS=10*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 8, /*RST=*/ 9, /*BUSY=*/ 7)); //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_270c(/*CS=10*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 8, /*RST=*/ 9, /*BUSY=*/ 7)); //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_420c(/*CS=10*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 8, /*RST=*/ 9, /*BUSY=*/ 7)); //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_583c(/*CS=10*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 8, /*RST=*/ 9, /*BUSY=*/ 7)); //GxEPD2_3C display(GxEPD2_750c(/*CS=10*/ SS, /*DC=*/ 8, /*RST=*/ 9, /*BUSY=*/ 7)); #endif #include "GxEPD2_boards_added.h" //#include "GxEPD2_more_boards_added.h" // private #if !defined(__AVR) && !defined(_BOARD_GENERIC_STM32F103C_H_) // comment out unused bitmaps to reduce code space used #include "bitmaps/Bitmaps200x200.h" // 1.54" b/w #include "bitmaps/Bitmaps128x250.h" // 2.13" b/w #include "bitmaps/Bitmaps128x296.h" // 2.9" b/w #include "bitmaps/Bitmaps176x264.h" // 2.7" b/w #include "bitmaps/Bitmaps400x300.h" // 4.2" b/w #include "bitmaps/Bitmaps640x384.h" // 7.5" b/w // 3-color #include "bitmaps/Bitmaps3c200x200.h" // 1.54" b/w/r #include "bitmaps/Bitmaps3c104x212.h" // 2.13" b/w/r #include "bitmaps/Bitmaps3c128x296.h" // 2.9" b/w/r #include "bitmaps/Bitmaps3c176x264.h" // 2.7" b/w/r #include "bitmaps/Bitmaps3c400x300.h" // 4.2" b/w/r #else // select only one to fit in code space #include "bitmaps/Bitmaps200x200.h" // 1.54" b/w //#include "bitmaps/Bitmaps128x250.h" // 2.13" b/w //#include "bitmaps/Bitmaps128x296.h" // 2.9" b/w //#include "bitmaps/Bitmaps176x264.h" // 2.7" b/w ////#include "bitmaps/Bitmaps400x300.h" // 4.2" b/w // not enough code space ////#include "bitmaps/Bitmaps640x384.h" // 7.5" b/w // not enough code space // 3-color //#include "bitmaps/Bitmaps3c200x200.h" // 1.54" b/w/r //#include "bitmaps/Bitmaps3c104x212.h" // 2.13" b/w/r //#include "bitmaps/Bitmaps3c128x296.h" // 2.9" b/w/r //#include "bitmaps/Bitmaps3c176x264.h" // 2.7" b/w/r ////#include "bitmaps/Bitmaps3c400x300.h" // 4.2" b/w/r // not enough code space #endif void setup() { Serial.begin(115200); Serial.println(); Serial.println("setup"); display.init(115200); // first update should be full refresh helloWorld(); delay(1000); // partial refresh mode can be used to full screen, // effective if display panel hasFastPartialUpdate helloFullScreenPartialMode(); delay(1000); helloArduino(); delay(1000); helloEpaper(); delay(1000); showFont("FreeMonoBold9pt7b", &FreeMonoBold9pt7b); delay(1000); drawBitmaps(); if (display.epd2.hasPartialUpdate) { showPartialUpdate(); delay(1000); } // else // on GDEW0154Z04 only full update available, doesn't look nice //drawCornerTest(); //showBox(16, 16, 48, 32, false); //showBox(16, 56, 48, 32, true); display.powerOff(); deepSleepTest(); Serial.println("setup done"); } void loop() { } const char HelloWorld[] = "Hello World!"; const char HelloArduino[] = "Hello Arduino!"; const char HelloEpaper[] = "Hello E-Paper!"; void helloWorld() { //Serial.println("helloWorld"); display.setRotation(1); display.setFont(&FreeMonoBold9pt7b); display.setTextColor(GxEPD_BLACK); int16_t tbx, tby; uint16_t tbw, tbh; display.getTextBounds(HelloWorld, 0, 0, &tbx, &tby, &tbw, &tbh); uint16_t x = (display.width() - tbw) / 2; uint16_t y = (display.height() + tbh) / 2; // y is base line! display.setFullWindow(); display.firstPage(); do { display.fillScreen(GxEPD_WHITE); display.setCursor(x, y); display.print(HelloWorld); } while (display.nextPage()); //Serial.println("helloWorld done"); } void helloWorldForDummies() { //Serial.println("helloWorld"); const char text[] = "Hello World!"; // most e-papers have width < height (portrait) as native orientation, especially the small ones // in GxEPD2 rotation 0 is used for native orientation (most TFT libraries use 0 fix for portrait orientation) // set rotation to 1 (rotate right 90 degrees) to have enough space on small displays (landscape) display.setRotation(1); // select a suitable font in Adafruit_GFX display.setFont(&FreeMonoBold9pt7b); // on e-papers black on white is more pleasant to read display.setTextColor(GxEPD_BLACK); // Adafruit_GFX has a handy method getTextBounds() to determine the boundary box for a text for the actual font int16_t tbx, tby; uint16_t tbw, tbh; // boundary box window display.getTextBounds(text, 0, 0, &tbx, &tby, &tbw, &tbh); // it works for 0, 0, fortunately (negative tby!) // center the boundary box of the text uint16_t x = (display.width() - tbw) / 2; uint16_t y = (display.height() + tbh) / 2; // y is base line! // full window mode is the initial mode, set it anyway display.setFullWindow(); // here we use paged drawing, even if the processor has enough RAM for full buffer // so this can be used with any supported processor board. // the cost in code overhead and execution time penalty is marginal // tell the graphics class to use paged drawing mode display.firstPage(); do { // this part of code is executed multiple times, as many as needed, // in case of full buffer it is executed once // IMPORTANT: each iteration needs to draw the same, to avoid strange effects // use a copy of values that might change, don't read e.g. from analog or pins in the loop! display.fillScreen(GxEPD_WHITE); // set the background to white (fill the buffer with value for white) display.setCursor(x, y); // set the postition to start printing text display.print(text); // print some text // end of part executed multiple times } // tell the graphics class to transfer the buffer content (page) to the controller buffer // the graphics class will command the controller to refresh to the screen when the last page has been transferred // returns true if more pages need be drawn and transferred // returns false if the last page has been transferred and the screen refreshed for panels without fast partial update // returns false for panels with fast partial update when the controller buffer has been written once more, to make the differential buffers equal // (for full buffered with fast partial update the (full) buffer is just transferred again, and false returned) while (display.nextPage()); //Serial.println("helloWorld done"); } void helloFullScreenPartialMode() { //Serial.println("helloFullScreenPartialMode"); const char fullscreen[] = "full screen update"; const char fpm[] = "fast partial mode"; const char spm[] = "slow partial mode"; const char npm[] = "no partial mode"; display.setPartialWindow(0, 0, display.width(), display.height()); display.setRotation(1); display.setFont(&FreeMonoBold9pt7b); display.setTextColor(GxEPD_BLACK); const char* updatemode; if (display.epd2.hasFastPartialUpdate) { updatemode = fpm; } else if (display.epd2.hasPartialUpdate) { updatemode = spm; } else { updatemode = npm; } // do this outside of the loop int16_t tbx, tby; uint16_t tbw, tbh; // center update text display.getTextBounds(fullscreen, 0, 0, &tbx, &tby, &tbw, &tbh); uint16_t utx = (display.width() - tbw) / 2; // center update mode display.getTextBounds(updatemode, 0, 0, &tbx, &tby, &tbw, &tbh); uint16_t umx = (display.width() - tbw) / 2; // center HelloWorld display.getTextBounds(HelloWorld, 0, 0, &tbx, &tby, &tbw, &tbh); uint16_t hwx = (display.width() - tbw) / 2; uint16_t y; display.firstPage(); do { display.fillScreen(GxEPD_WHITE); y = (display.height() + tbh) / 2; // y is base line! display.setCursor(hwx, y); display.print(HelloWorld); y = display.height() / 4 + tbh / 2; // y is base line! display.setCursor(utx, y); display.print(fullscreen); y = display.height() * 3 / 4 + tbh / 2; // y is base line! display.setCursor(umx, y); display.print(updatemode); } while (display.nextPage()); //Serial.println("helloFullScreenPartialMode done"); } void helloArduino() { //Serial.println("helloArduino"); display.setRotation(1); display.setFont(&FreeMonoBold9pt7b); display.setTextColor(display.epd2.hasColor ? GxEPD_RED : GxEPD_BLACK); int16_t tbx, tby; uint16_t tbw, tbh; // align with centered HelloWorld display.getTextBounds(HelloWorld, 0, 0, &tbx, &tby, &tbw, &tbh); uint16_t x = (display.width() - tbw) / 2; // height might be different display.getTextBounds(HelloArduino, 0, 0, &tbx, &tby, &tbw, &tbh); uint16_t y = display.height() / 4 + tbh / 2; // y is base line! // make the window big enough to cover (overwrite) descenders of previous text uint16_t wh = FreeMonoBold9pt7b.yAdvance; display.setPartialWindow(0, y - tbh, display.width(), wh); display.firstPage(); do { display.fillScreen(GxEPD_WHITE); //display.drawRect(x, y - tbh, tbw, tbh, GxEPD_BLACK); display.setCursor(x, y); display.print(HelloArduino); } while (display.nextPage()); delay(1000); //Serial.println("helloArduino done"); } void helloEpaper() { //Serial.println("helloEpaper"); display.setRotation(1); display.setFont(&FreeMonoBold9pt7b); display.setTextColor(display.epd2.hasColor ? GxEPD_RED : GxEPD_BLACK); int16_t tbx, tby; uint16_t tbw, tbh; // align with centered HelloWorld display.getTextBounds(HelloWorld, 0, 0, &tbx, &tby, &tbw, &tbh); uint16_t x = (display.width() - tbw) / 2; // height might be different display.getTextBounds(HelloEpaper, 0, 0, &tbx, &tby, &tbw, &tbh); uint16_t y = display.height() * 3 / 4 + tbh / 2; // y is base line! // make the window big enough to cover (overwrite) descenders of previous text uint16_t wh = FreeMonoBold9pt7b.yAdvance; display.setPartialWindow(0, y - tbh, display.width(), wh); display.firstPage(); do { display.fillScreen(GxEPD_WHITE); display.setCursor(x, y); display.println(HelloEpaper); } while (display.nextPage()); //Serial.println("helloEpaper done"); } void deepSleepTest() { //Serial.println("deepSleepTest"); const char hibernating[] = "hibernating ..."; const char wokeup[] = "woke up from deep sleep"; const char again[] = "hibernating again ..."; display.setRotation(1); display.setFont(&FreeMonoBold9pt7b); display.setTextColor(GxEPD_BLACK); int16_t tbx, tby; uint16_t tbw, tbh; // center text display.getTextBounds(hibernating, 0, 0, &tbx, &tby, &tbw, &tbh); uint16_t x = (display.width() - tbw) / 2; uint16_t y = (display.height() + tbh) / 2; // y is base line! display.setFullWindow(); display.firstPage(); do { display.fillScreen(GxEPD_WHITE); display.setCursor(x, y); display.print(hibernating); } while (display.nextPage()); display.hibernate(); delay(5000); display.getTextBounds(wokeup, 0, 0, &tbx, &tby, &tbw, &tbh); x = (display.width() - tbw) / 2; display.firstPage(); do { display.fillScreen(GxEPD_WHITE); display.setCursor(x, y); display.print(wokeup); } while (display.nextPage()); delay(5000); display.getTextBounds(again, 0, 0, &tbx, &tby, &tbw, &tbh); x = (display.width() - tbw) / 2; display.firstPage(); do { display.fillScreen(GxEPD_WHITE); display.setCursor(x, y); display.println(again); } while (display.nextPage()); display.hibernate(); //Serial.println("deepSleepTest done"); } void showBox(uint16_t x, uint16_t y, uint16_t w, uint16_t h, bool partial) { //Serial.println("showBox"); display.setRotation(1); if (partial) { display.setPartialWindow(x, y, w, h); } else { display.setFullWindow(); } display.firstPage(); do { display.fillScreen(GxEPD_WHITE); display.fillRect(x, y, w, h, GxEPD_BLACK); } while (display.nextPage()); //Serial.println("showBox done"); } void drawCornerTest() { display.setFullWindow(); display.setFont(&FreeMonoBold9pt7b); display.setTextColor(GxEPD_BLACK); for (uint16_t r = 0; r <= 4; r++) { display.setRotation(r); display.firstPage(); do { display.fillScreen(GxEPD_WHITE); display.fillRect(0, 0, 8, 8, GxEPD_BLACK); display.fillRect(display.width() - 18, 0, 16, 16, GxEPD_BLACK); display.fillRect(display.width() - 25, display.height() - 25, 24, 24, GxEPD_BLACK); display.fillRect(0, display.height() - 33, 32, 32, GxEPD_BLACK); display.setCursor(display.width() / 2, display.height() / 2); display.print(display.getRotation()); } while (display.nextPage()); delay(2000); } } void showFont(const char name[], const GFXfont* f) { display.setFullWindow(); display.setRotation(0); display.setTextColor(GxEPD_BLACK); display.firstPage(); do { drawFont(name, f); } while (display.nextPage()); } void drawFont(const char name[], const GFXfont* f) { //display.setRotation(0); display.fillScreen(GxEPD_WHITE); display.setTextColor(GxEPD_BLACK); display.setFont(f); display.setCursor(0, 0); display.println(); display.println(name); display.println(" !\"#$%&'()*+,-./"); display.println("0123456789:;<=>?"); display.println("@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO"); display.println("PQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_"); if (display.epd2.hasColor) { display.setTextColor(GxEPD_RED); } display.println("`abcdefghijklmno"); display.println("pqrstuvwxyz{|}~ "); } void showPartialUpdate() { // some useful background helloWorld(); // use asymmetric values for test uint16_t box_x = 10; uint16_t box_y = 15; uint16_t box_w = 70; uint16_t box_h = 20; uint16_t cursor_y = box_y + box_h - 6; float value = 13.95; uint16_t incr = display.epd2.hasFastPartialUpdate ? 1 : 3; display.setFont(&FreeMonoBold9pt7b); display.setTextColor(GxEPD_BLACK); // show where the update box is for (uint16_t r = 0; r < 4; r++) { display.setRotation(r); display.setPartialWindow(box_x, box_y, box_w, box_h); display.firstPage(); do { display.fillRect(box_x, box_y, box_w, box_h, GxEPD_BLACK); //display.fillScreen(GxEPD_BLACK); } while (display.nextPage()); delay(2000); display.firstPage(); do { display.fillRect(box_x, box_y, box_w, box_h, GxEPD_WHITE); } while (display.nextPage()); delay(1000); } //return; // show updates in the update box for (uint16_t r = 0; r < 4; r++) { display.setRotation(r); display.setPartialWindow(box_x, box_y, box_w, box_h); for (uint16_t i = 1; i <= 10; i += incr) { display.firstPage(); do { display.fillRect(box_x, box_y, box_w, box_h, GxEPD_WHITE); display.setCursor(box_x, cursor_y); display.print(value * i, 2); } while (display.nextPage()); delay(500); } delay(1000); display.firstPage(); do { display.fillRect(box_x, box_y, box_w, box_h, GxEPD_WHITE); } while (display.nextPage()); delay(1000); } } void drawBitmaps() { display.setFullWindow(); #ifdef _GxBitmaps128x250_H_ drawBitmaps128x250(); #endif #ifdef _GxBitmaps128x296_H_ drawBitmaps128x296(); #endif #ifdef _GxBitmaps176x264_H_ drawBitmaps176x264(); #endif #ifdef _GxBitmaps400x300_H_ drawBitmaps400x300(); #endif #ifdef _GxBitmaps640x384_H_ drawBitmaps640x384(); #endif // 3-color #ifdef _GxBitmaps3c104x212_H_ drawBitmaps3c104x212(); #endif #ifdef _GxBitmaps3c128x296_H_ drawBitmaps3c128x296(); #endif #ifdef _GxBitmaps3c176x264_H_ drawBitmaps3c176x264(); #endif #ifdef _GxBitmaps3c400x300_H_ drawBitmaps3c400x300(); #endif // show these after the specific bitmaps #ifdef _GxBitmaps200x200_H_ drawBitmaps200x200(); #endif // 3-color #ifdef _GxBitmaps3c200x200_H_ drawBitmaps3c200x200(); #endif } #ifdef _GxBitmaps200x200_H_ void drawBitmaps200x200() { #if defined(__AVR) const unsigned char* bitmaps[] = { logo200x200, first200x200 //, second200x200, third200x200, fourth200x200, fifth200x200, sixth200x200, senventh200x200, eighth200x200 }; #elif defined(_BOARD_GENERIC_STM32F103C_H_) const unsigned char* bitmaps[] = { logo200x200, first200x200, second200x200, third200x200, fourth200x200, fifth200x200 //, sixth200x200, senventh200x200, eighth200x200 }; #else const unsigned char* bitmaps[] = { logo200x200, first200x200, second200x200, third200x200, fourth200x200, fifth200x200, sixth200x200, senventh200x200, eighth200x200 }; #endif if (display.epd2.panel == GxEPD2::GDEP015OC1) { bool m = display.mirror(true); for (uint16_t i = 0; i < sizeof(bitmaps) / sizeof(char*); i++) { display.firstPage(); do { display.fillScreen(GxEPD_WHITE); display.drawInvertedBitmap(0, 0, bitmaps[i], display.epd2.WIDTH, display.epd2.HEIGHT, GxEPD_BLACK); } while (display.nextPage()); delay(2000); } display.mirror(m); } //else { bool mirror_y = (display.epd2.panel != GxEPD2::GDE0213B1); display.clearScreen(); // use default for white int16_t x = (int16_t(display.epd2.WIDTH) - 200) / 2; int16_t y = (int16_t(display.epd2.HEIGHT) - 200) / 2; for (uint16_t i = 0; i < sizeof(bitmaps) / sizeof(char*); i++) { display.drawImage(bitmaps[i], x, y, 200, 200, false, mirror_y, true); delay(2000); } } bool mirror_y = (display.epd2.panel != GxEPD2::GDE0213B1); for (uint16_t i = 0; i < sizeof(bitmaps) / sizeof(char*); i++) { int16_t x = -60; int16_t y = -60; for (uint16_t j = 0; j < 10; j++) { display.writeScreenBuffer(); // use default for white display.writeImage(bitmaps[i], x, y, 200, 200, false, mirror_y, true); display.refresh(true); if ((display.epd2.hasFastPartialUpdate) && (display.epd2.panel == GxEPD2::GDEW027W3)) { // for differential update: set previous buffer equal to current (IL91874 doesn't switch on refresh) // display.writeScreenBuffer(); // above is enough for the other controllers display.epd2.writeImageAgain(bitmaps[i], x, y, 200, 200, false, mirror_y, true); } delay(2000); x += 40; y += 40; if ((x >= int16_t(display.epd2.WIDTH)) || (y >= int16_t(display.epd2.HEIGHT))) break; } if (!display.epd2.hasFastPartialUpdate) break; // comment out for full show break; // comment out for full show } display.writeScreenBuffer(); // use default for white display.writeImage(bitmaps[0], int16_t(0), 0, 200, 200, false, mirror_y, true); display.writeImage(bitmaps[0], int16_t(int16_t(display.epd2.WIDTH) - 200), int16_t(display.epd2.HEIGHT) - 200, 200, 200, false, mirror_y, true); display.refresh(true); delay(2000); } #endif #ifdef _GxBitmaps128x250_H_ void drawBitmaps128x250() { #if !defined(__AVR) const unsigned char* bitmaps[] = { Bitmap128x250_1, logo128x250, first128x250, second128x250, third128x250 }; #else const unsigned char* bitmaps[] = { Bitmap128x250_1, logo128x250, first128x250, second128x250, third128x250 }; #endif if (display.epd2.panel == GxEPD2::GDE0213B1) { bool m = display.mirror(true); for (uint16_t i = 0; i < sizeof(bitmaps) / sizeof(char*); i++) { display.firstPage(); do { display.fillScreen(GxEPD_WHITE); display.drawInvertedBitmap(0, 0, bitmaps[i], display.epd2.WIDTH, display.epd2.HEIGHT, GxEPD_BLACK); } while (display.nextPage()); delay(2000); } display.mirror(m); } } #endif #ifdef _GxBitmaps128x296_H_ void drawBitmaps128x296() { #if !defined(__AVR) const unsigned char* bitmaps[] = { Bitmap128x296_1, logo128x296, first128x296, second128x296, third128x296 }; #else const unsigned char* bitmaps[] = { Bitmap128x296_1, logo128x296 //, first128x296, second128x296, third128x296 }; #endif if (display.epd2.panel == GxEPD2::GDEH029A1) { bool m = display.mirror(true); for (uint16_t i = 0; i < sizeof(bitmaps) / sizeof(char*); i++) { display.firstPage(); do { display.fillScreen(GxEPD_WHITE); display.drawInvertedBitmap(0, 0, bitmaps[i], display.epd2.WIDTH, display.epd2.HEIGHT, GxEPD_BLACK); } while (display.nextPage()); delay(2000); } display.mirror(m); } } #endif #ifdef _GxBitmaps176x264_H_ void drawBitmaps176x264() { #if !defined(__AVR) const unsigned char* bitmaps[] = { Bitmap176x264_1, Bitmap176x264_2, Bitmap176x264_3, Bitmap176x264_4, Bitmap176x264_5 }; #else const unsigned char* bitmaps[] = { Bitmap176x264_1, Bitmap176x264_2 //, Bitmap176x264_3, Bitmap176x264_4, Bitmap176x264_5 }; #endif if (display.epd2.panel == GxEPD2::GDEW027W3) { for (uint16_t i = 0; i < sizeof(bitmaps) / sizeof(char*); i++) { display.firstPage(); do { display.fillScreen(GxEPD_WHITE); display.drawInvertedBitmap(0, 0, bitmaps[i], display.epd2.WIDTH, display.epd2.HEIGHT, GxEPD_BLACK); } while (display.nextPage()); delay(2000); } } } #endif #ifdef _GxBitmaps400x300_H_ void drawBitmaps400x300() { #if !defined(__AVR) const unsigned char* bitmaps[] = { Bitmap400x300_1, Bitmap400x300_2 }; #else const unsigned char* bitmaps[] = {}; // not enough code space #endif if (display.epd2.panel == GxEPD2::GDEW042T2) { for (uint16_t i = 0; i < sizeof(bitmaps) / sizeof(char*); i++) { display.firstPage(); do { display.fillScreen(GxEPD_WHITE); display.drawInvertedBitmap(0, 0, bitmaps[i], display.epd2.WIDTH, display.epd2.HEIGHT, GxEPD_BLACK); } while (display.nextPage()); delay(2000); } } } #endif #ifdef _GxBitmaps640x384_H_ void drawBitmaps640x384() { #if !defined(__AVR) const unsigned char* bitmaps[] = { Bitmap640x384_1, Bitmap640x384_2 }; #else const unsigned char* bitmaps[] = {}; // not enough code space #endif if (display.epd2.panel == GxEPD2::GDEW075T8) { for (uint16_t i = 0; i < sizeof(bitmaps) / sizeof(char*); i++) { display.firstPage(); do { display.fillScreen(GxEPD_WHITE); display.drawInvertedBitmap(0, 0, bitmaps[i], display.epd2.WIDTH, display.epd2.HEIGHT, GxEPD_BLACK); } while (display.nextPage()); delay(2000); } } } #endif struct bitmap_pair { const unsigned char* black; const unsigned char* red; }; #ifdef _GxBitmaps3c200x200_H_ void drawBitmaps3c200x200() { bitmap_pair bitmap_pairs[] = { //{Bitmap3c200x200_black, Bitmap3c200x200_red}, {WS_Bitmap3c200x200_black, WS_Bitmap3c200x200_red} }; if (display.epd2.panel == GxEPD2::GDEW0154Z04) { display.firstPage(); do { display.fillScreen(GxEPD_WHITE); // Bitmap3c200x200_black has 2 bits per pixel // taken from Adafruit_GFX.cpp, modified int16_t byteWidth = (display.epd2.WIDTH + 7) / 8; // Bitmap scanline pad = whole byte uint8_t byte = 0; for (int16_t j = 0; j < display.epd2.HEIGHT; j++) { for (int16_t i = 0; i < display.epd2.WIDTH; i++) { if (i & 3) byte <<= 2; else { #if defined(__AVR) || defined(ESP8266) || defined(ESP32) byte = pgm_read_byte(&Bitmap3c200x200_black[j * byteWidth * 2 + i / 4]); #else byte = Bitmap3c200x200_black[j * byteWidth * 2 + i / 4]; #endif } if (!(byte & 0x80)) { display.drawPixel(i, j, GxEPD_BLACK); } } } display.drawInvertedBitmap(0, 0, Bitmap3c200x200_red, display.epd2.WIDTH, display.epd2.HEIGHT, GxEPD_RED); } while (display.nextPage()); delay(2000); for (uint16_t i = 0; i < sizeof(bitmap_pairs) / sizeof(bitmap_pair); i++) { display.firstPage(); do { display.fillScreen(GxEPD_WHITE); display.drawInvertedBitmap(0, 0, bitmap_pairs[i].black, display.epd2.WIDTH, display.epd2.HEIGHT, GxEPD_BLACK); display.drawInvertedBitmap(0, 0, bitmap_pairs[i].red, display.epd2.WIDTH, display.epd2.HEIGHT, GxEPD_RED); } while (display.nextPage()); delay(2000); } } if (display.epd2.hasColor) { display.clearScreen(); // use default for white int16_t x = (int16_t(display.epd2.WIDTH) - 200) / 2; int16_t y = (int16_t(display.epd2.HEIGHT) - 200) / 2; for (uint16_t i = 0; i < sizeof(bitmap_pairs) / sizeof(bitmap_pair); i++) { display.drawImage(bitmap_pairs[i].black, bitmap_pairs[i].red, x, y, 200, 200, false, false, true); delay(2000); } for (uint16_t i = 0; i < sizeof(bitmap_pairs) / sizeof(bitmap_pair); i++) { int16_t x = -60; int16_t y = -60; for (uint16_t j = 0; j < 10; j++) { display.writeScreenBuffer(); // use default for white display.writeImage(bitmap_pairs[i].black, bitmap_pairs[i].red, x, y, 200, 200, false, false, true); display.refresh(); delay(2000); x += 40; y += 40; if ((x >= int16_t(display.epd2.WIDTH)) || (y >= int16_t(display.epd2.HEIGHT))) break; } } display.writeScreenBuffer(); // use default for white display.writeImage(bitmap_pairs[0].black, bitmap_pairs[0].red, 0, 0, 200, 200, false, false, true); display.writeImage(bitmap_pairs[0].black, bitmap_pairs[0].red, int16_t(display.epd2.WIDTH) - 200, int16_t(display.epd2.HEIGHT) - 200, 200, 200, false, false, true); display.refresh(); delay(2000); } } #endif #ifdef _GxBitmaps3c104x212_H_ void drawBitmaps3c104x212() { #if !defined(__AVR) bitmap_pair bitmap_pairs[] = { {Bitmap3c104x212_1_black, Bitmap3c104x212_1_red}, {Bitmap3c104x212_2_black, Bitmap3c104x212_2_red}, {WS_Bitmap3c104x212_black, WS_Bitmap3c104x212_red} }; #else bitmap_pair bitmap_pairs[] = { {Bitmap3c104x212_1_black, Bitmap3c104x212_1_red}, //{Bitmap3c104x212_2_black, Bitmap3c104x212_2_red}, {WS_Bitmap3c104x212_black, WS_Bitmap3c104x212_red} }; #endif if (display.epd2.panel == GxEPD2::GDEW0213Z16) { for (uint16_t i = 0; i < sizeof(bitmap_pairs) / sizeof(bitmap_pair); i++) { display.firstPage(); do { display.fillScreen(GxEPD_WHITE); display.drawInvertedBitmap(0, 0, bitmap_pairs[i].black, display.epd2.WIDTH, display.epd2.HEIGHT, GxEPD_BLACK); if (bitmap_pairs[i].red == WS_Bitmap3c104x212_red) { display.drawInvertedBitmap(0, 0, bitmap_pairs[i].red, display.epd2.WIDTH, display.epd2.HEIGHT, GxEPD_RED); } else display.drawBitmap(0, 0, bitmap_pairs[i].red, display.epd2.WIDTH, display.epd2.HEIGHT, GxEPD_RED); } while (display.nextPage()); delay(2000); } } } #endif #ifdef _GxBitmaps3c128x296_H_ void drawBitmaps3c128x296() { #if !defined(__AVR) bitmap_pair bitmap_pairs[] = { {Bitmap3c128x296_1_black, Bitmap3c128x296_1_red}, {Bitmap3c128x296_2_black, Bitmap3c128x296_2_red}, {WS_Bitmap3c128x296_black, WS_Bitmap3c128x296_red} }; #else bitmap_pair bitmap_pairs[] = { //{Bitmap3c128x296_1_black, Bitmap3c128x296_1_red}, //{Bitmap3c128x296_2_black, Bitmap3c128x296_2_red}, {WS_Bitmap3c128x296_black, WS_Bitmap3c128x296_red} }; #endif if (display.epd2.panel == GxEPD2::GDEW029Z10) { for (uint16_t i = 0; i < sizeof(bitmap_pairs) / sizeof(bitmap_pair); i++) { display.firstPage(); do { display.fillScreen(GxEPD_WHITE); display.drawInvertedBitmap(0, 0, bitmap_pairs[i].black, display.epd2.WIDTH, display.epd2.HEIGHT, GxEPD_BLACK); if (bitmap_pairs[i].red == WS_Bitmap3c128x296_red) { display.drawInvertedBitmap(0, 0, bitmap_pairs[i].red, display.epd2.WIDTH, display.epd2.HEIGHT, GxEPD_RED); } else display.drawBitmap(0, 0, bitmap_pairs[i].red, display.epd2.WIDTH, display.epd2.HEIGHT, GxEPD_RED); } while (display.nextPage()); delay(2000); } } } #endif #ifdef _GxBitmaps3c176x264_H_ void drawBitmaps3c176x264() { bitmap_pair bitmap_pairs[] = { {Bitmap3c176x264_black, Bitmap3c176x264_red} }; if (display.epd2.panel == GxEPD2::GDEW027C44) { for (uint16_t i = 0; i < sizeof(bitmap_pairs) / sizeof(bitmap_pair); i++) { display.firstPage(); do { display.fillScreen(GxEPD_WHITE); display.drawBitmap(0, 0, bitmap_pairs[i].black, display.epd2.WIDTH, display.epd2.HEIGHT, GxEPD_BLACK); display.drawBitmap(0, 0, bitmap_pairs[i].red, display.epd2.WIDTH, display.epd2.HEIGHT, GxEPD_RED); } while (display.nextPage()); delay(2000); } } } #endif #ifdef _GxBitmaps3c400x300_H_ void drawBitmaps3c400x300() { #if !defined(__AVR) bitmap_pair bitmap_pairs[] = { {Bitmap3c400x300_1_black, Bitmap3c400x300_1_red}, {Bitmap3c400x300_2_black, Bitmap3c400x300_2_red}, {WS_Bitmap3c400x300_black, WS_Bitmap3c400x300_red} }; #else bitmap_pair bitmap_pairs[] = {}; // not enough code space #endif if (display.epd2.panel == GxEPD2::GDEW042Z15) { for (uint16_t i = 0; i < sizeof(bitmap_pairs) / sizeof(bitmap_pair); i++) { display.firstPage(); do { display.fillScreen(GxEPD_WHITE); display.drawInvertedBitmap(0, 0, bitmap_pairs[i].black, display.epd2.WIDTH, display.epd2.HEIGHT, GxEPD_BLACK); display.drawInvertedBitmap(0, 0, bitmap_pairs[i].red, display.epd2.WIDTH, display.epd2.HEIGHT, GxEPD_RED); } while (display.nextPage()); delay(2000); } } } #endif